Attaining information by asking questions or by other means IS research. Yes, you stated the obvious, that euro bumpers came on euro cars. If you know if the parts are interchangable then state that, ie. does the US air dam fit on a euro bumper? It's a very simple question. Even you at one point didn't know or perhaps still don't know the answer. If you can't be bothered with friendly questions, what are you doing on this board? A reply like your's, in person could easily leave you searching the ground for your teeth. Cheers, Sweeney