The complete automotive resource for buyers, sellers, and owners like you.
Car, Truck and SUV Forums at Roadfly
+ Bentley Forums
+ BMW Forums
+ Cadillac Forums
+ Chevrolet Forums
+ Ferrari Forums
+ Jaguar Forums
+ Lamborghini Forums
+ Lotus Forums
+ Mercedes-Benz Forums
+ Maserati Forums
+ MINI Forums
+ Porsche Forums
+ General Discussion
+ Marketplace Forums
Re: Effect of increased torque at rear wheels... (archive)

[ Follow Ups ] [ 8-series (E31) Message Board ] [ Msg. Board FAQ ]

Posted by Al Carr on March 13, 2001 at 08:13:38:

In Reply to: Effect of increased torque at rear wheels... posted by Greg K on March 12, 2001 at 11:58:28:

Greg --
Thanks a lot for your thoughtful answer. To my untutored and unskilled mind, a higher differential ratio automatically translated to increased engine output of power and torque to the rear wheels and thus an increased load on the link between the two, the transmission. I keep hearing about the reputed fragility of the 4-sp auto transmission in my '93 850 (though I've had no problems in 83,000 miles, knock on wood), and am glad to hear from you that there should not be a problem. I'll be at Korman's Open Hopuse this weekend and am going to talk to Ray Korman about it and see what he suggests. Is the higher diff from the 750 a straight swap?

As a matter of interest, Kormans recommended against extrusion-honing the intakes because they said they'd experienced drivability problems with two of the V-12s they'd done it on. But others here have told me they've not had such problems. And Korman has built a real beast of an 850 for someone in Durham. It was on display at the Open House year before last. If my memory serves me correctly, they were claiming in the range of 500 hp for it but said that the totality of the modifications they'd made to it made it sometimes an iffy proposition on the street.

Again, thanks for your answer.

Al,
'93 850
Blk/blk
Dinan engine and transmission chips
Remus Exhausts

You pose an interesting question. Changing the differential ratio by itself shouldn't cause any problems for the transmission. The trans would continue to feed the same engine torque and horsepower levels to the rear regardless of the change in the final drive ratio. The only parts that would see higher torque values would be the rear suspension bushings, rear axles, cv joints, wheel bearings, rims and tires. The increased wear to these parts is more dependent on your driving style than the upgrade.

The only way I can think of increased loads to the transmission resulting from a modified differential would (1) from motor braking, or possibly (2) from the addition of a limited slip unit and large rear tires.

The latter consideration would cause a certain amount of torque or "load" to be transferred back up the the driveline and in theory through the transmission and finally to the engine. This would in theory result from the more efficient hook-up of two larger rear tires simultaneously vs. one which tends to spin much more readily and thus "de-load" the driveline to some degree.

I don't know what the long-term effects would be on the transmission, but if its any indication, many of the shared V12 750i's came with limited slip 3.15LS units and 4spd autobox. The increased load doesn't appear to have been a concern for BMW or from the look of it, from the owner's perspective.

Hope this helps anwer your question,

Greg K


Greg --
What are your thoughts on auto transmission durability for a '93 850 if the final drive ratio is changed as you suggest?
Thanks
Al


First a disclaimer. Anyone who can measure and *repeat* real world tuning improvements in tenths of a second is likely a professional driver with a support staff of technicians on a closed and carefully manicured tarmac. That said, some changes like final drive ratios and the Conforti chips do make a dramatic difference in everyday driving, but you won't likely be able to re-enact Dinan's or magazine's improvement times. The times I've used are pretty conservative compared to magazines, Dinan, etc., and based on G-tech before and after results for my 6spd.

Quite frankly, I'd be surprised to see a chip for either the transmisison or engine really affect acceleration dramatically. Maybe a tenth of a second or so, but not much more. The real gain to be had isn't from chips but from changing the rear end's final drive gearing to something more reasonable. After that, the benefit of chips becomes more noticeable as the car enters the upper rpm range where the chips and things like free flow exhaust have a pronounced effect. Stock, the cars are geared severely tall, totally sacraficing low end acceleration in favor of comfortable 150mph cruising and 172-190mph top speeds. New 4k+ pound performance BMW's including the M5 and 740 Sport that continue to share 8-series transmission ratios don't have their 2.65 ratios, but instead come with 3.15LS final drive units. Not a coincidence. BMW has rectified this tall gearing issue since the 8's in favor of faster acceleration. Changing my 6spd from a 2.65 rear to a 3.15LS was the most worthwhile modification to date. I think the upgraded rear alone, particularly with a limited slip unit having the higher locking percentage to hook the large 285 tires to the pavement, was worth a 0.3 second or better improvment to 60mph. With the addition of chips and a free flow exhaust, the 6spd's improvement is a solid 0.3-0.4 seconds for about 5.8 seconds to 60mph. You should expect the same 0.3-0.4 second improvement for the 850ia 4spd autobox, or maybe even a little better since a new final drive would compensate even more for greater disadvantage of the 4spd autobox, so somewhere around 6.4-6.5 would be a reasonable expectation for the 4spd.

Greg K


The 850i 6spd is 6.1 seconds to 60mph per BMW's official sales literature for the car. The car has the fastest of the 850i's or Ci's.


I was doing some research on which 850 was faster, and I found conflicting numbers. clube31.net has the 0-60 on a 850i at 6.1 s, and e31.net has it at 6.8 s. The reason why I am asking is because I dont want to buy the 6 speed and have it slower than an auto.


Hi Greg,
Do you know what the 0-60 woud be..after changing to a Jim Conforti performance chip..and also maybe after adding the transmission chip (if automatic)?
Randy H.
91 850iA






Follow Ups:



[ Follow Ups ] [ 8-series (E31) Message Board ] [ Msg. Board FAQ ]
Questions, comments, or problems, please visit the Roadfly help desk.
Roadfly.com Logo © 1997 - 2008 Jump Internet Inc. All rights reserved.